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Secretary-General António Guterres today launched a set of United Nations Global Principles for Information Integrity that calls for “an information environment that champions human rights and a sustainable future.”
Speaking one year after the launch of his report into information integrity on digital platforms, the Secretary-General put forward a framework for coordinated international action to make information spaces safer and more humane, one of the most urgent tasks of our time.
Misinformation, disinformation, hate speech and other risks to the information ecosystem are fueling conflict, threatening democracy and human rights, and undermining public health and climate action. Their proliferation is now being supercharged by the rapid rise of readily available Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies, increasing the threat to groups often targeted in information spaces, including children.
Speaking to reporters today (24 Jun) in New York, Guterres said that the five five principles – societal trust and resilience; independent, free, and pluralistic media; healthy incentives; transparency and research; and public empowerment – are based on an overriding vision of a more humane information ecosystem.
“They provide a solid foundation for sustainable, inclusive development, climate action, democracy, and peace,” he emphasized.
Guterres explained that the United Nations Global Principles for Information Integrity are the result of broad consultations with Member States, youth leaders, academia, civil society, the private sector including tech companies, and the media.
Those consultations showed that much of the world shares our deep concern and is searching for solutions, he said.
The Secretary-General reiterated, “ The Global Principles lay out a clear path forward, firmly rooted in human rights, including the rights to freedom of expression and opinion.”
He urged governments, the tech sector, and other stakeholders to “listen to your people and your customers – and respond.”
Guterres said that he has a clear message - demand action.
“To the big tech companies - take responsibility,” the UN chief went on by saying that “acknowledge the damage your products are inflicting on people and communities. You have the power to mitigate harm to people and societies around the world. You have the power to change business models that profit from disinformation and hate.”
To advertisers and the PR industry, Guterres told them to “stop monetizing harmful content.”
He continued, “Strengthen information integrity; protect your brand; boost your bottom line. The climate crisis is a cause of particular concern. Coordinated disinformation campaigns are seeking to undermine climate action.”
“Creatives - don’t use your talents to greenwash. PR agencies – look for clients who aren’t misleading people and destroying our planet,” the UN chief added.
In his message to media outlets, Guterres said, “Raise and enforce editorial standards. Do your part to safeguard our future by providing quality journalism based on facts and reality. Find advertisers who are part of the solution, not the problem.”
To governments, the UN chief urges them to “commit to creating and maintaining a free, viable, independent, and plural media landscape. Guarantee strong protections for journalists. Ensure regulations uphold human rights. Refrain from drastic measures, including blanket internet shutdowns. Respect the right to freedom of opinion and expression.”
The United Nations Global Principles for Information Integrity stem from a proposal in Our Common Agenda, the Secretary-General’s 2021 report that outlines a vision for future global cooperation and multilateral action.
The Principles provide a resource for Member States ahead of September’s Summit of the Future.
名人媒体根据联合国新闻中心提供的新闻稿和视频（英语版）编译报导：
联合国大会今天（5 月 10 日）以 143 票赞成、9 票反对、25 票弃权通过了一项决议，敦促安理会“积极考虑”巴勒斯坦正式成员资格。
巴勒斯坦大使里亚德·曼苏尔 (Riyad H. Mansour) 在投票前发表讲话时表示，“我们面临并将继续面临企图将我们赶出地理和历史的企图，但通过强迫流离失所、征服或死亡，或者更明确地说，通过种族清洗、种族隔离或种族灭绝。”
曼苏尔说：“尽管困难重重，我们还是活了下来。我们的旗帜在巴勒斯坦、全球以及哥伦比亚大学校园高高飘扬。它已成为所有信仰自由、正义统治的人们所举起的象征；面对如此彻底的不公正，所有不能再袖手旁观的人。”
大使告诉成员国，“你们可以决定支持一个国家在其祖传土地上自由和有尊严地生活的权利；与和平站在一起，这需要承认我们的权利，而不是继续否认这些权利。或者你可以站在历史的边缘，或更糟糕的是，阻碍历史的自然发展道路。”
名人媒体使用联合国六种官方语言播报新闻
以色列大使吉拉德·埃尔丹则表示，面对纳粹的“种族灭绝阴谋，正义的力量聚集在一起，以结束这场恐怖，让世界恢复自由与和平。”在盟军获胜后，这个机构，即联合国，成立了，其使命是确保这种暴政不再抬头。”
今天，他继续说，“你们要做的恰恰相反，推动建立一个由我们时代的希特勒领导的巴勒斯坦恐怖主义国家。”
埃尔丹说：“只要你们中有这么多人憎恨犹太人，你们就不会真正关心巴勒斯坦人不热爱和平。尽管你对《联合国宪章》负有义务，但你今天来到这里是为了揭露《宪章》对你的真正意义。当谈到以色列人和犹太人的生活时，《联合国宪章》对你来说毫无意义，nada，kaput。你们无视宪章并给予巴勒斯坦人成员国的特权，这证明道德只是你们的口号，而政治和利益占上风。”
他继续用便携式粉碎机销毁《联合国宪章》，他说：“你们正在用自己的双手粉碎《联合国宪章》。是的，这就是你阅读《联合国宪章》所做的事情。”
通过这项决议，大会将提升巴勒斯坦国在这一世界机构中的权利，但不会提高其在安理会或经济及社会理事会（ECOSOC）等机构中的投票权或候选资格。
给予巴勒斯坦成员资格需要得到安理会的建议。同时，大会确定巴勒斯坦国有资格获得这一地位，并建议安理会“重新考虑此事”。
在 9 月 10 日新一届议会会议开幕之前，任何地位的提升都不会生效。
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